For more:
http://www.realtor.org/topics/qrm?cid=WR08022011:25814&ed_rid=602394
“…the deterioration of underwriting standards for residential mortgages during the boom resulted in woeful credit performance…”
“… serious delinquency performance of conforming mortgages—with a maximum LTV of 80%, good credit, under the loan size limit and fully documented—and non-conforming prime mortgages since the beginning of 2008 have diverged widely, with Fannie Mae reporting serious delinquencies of 4.5% in its conforming pools, and CoreLogic non-conforming data showing 90-day plus delinquency rates of over 15%”
Read more:
http://www.businessinsider.com/in-praise-of-conforming-underwriting-standards-2011-1#ixzz1BAF8CJba
The new updated Fannie Mae Desktop Underwriter (DU) has been released. The following DU changes were effective December 11, 2010. Changes are as follows:
Fannie Mae announced some changes to their loan guidelines. Some of the changes make it easier to get that home loan you’re looking for, while other make it tougher.
NEW lending guidelines being rolled out by Fannie Mae will make securing a mortgage a lot easier for some borrowers but harder for others.
The rules, effective on Dec. 13, will allow buyers to use gifts and grants from nonprofit groups for their minimum 5 percent down payment, which is the threshold set by Fannie Mae, the government-owned “company that sets lending standards and buys mortgages from lenders. (Freddie Mac is considering similar new guidelines, said Brad German, a spokesman.)
Previously, borrowers had to contribute a minimum 5 percent down payment from their own funds, but additional down payment money could be from a gift (though never from a home seller). The exception was for borrowers who put 20 percent down: all that money could come as a gift.
Because many lenders now require a down payment of 10 percent or more, the new rules mean that borrowers will still have to come up with extra funds — either their own or gifts.
Still, “this is definitely going to help upgrade buyers and young couples who for whatever reason don’t have enough money and are getting some from their families,” said Edward Ades, the owner of Universal Mortgage, a broker in Brooklyn.
The gift rules apply only to single-family principal residences, including town houses, co-ops and condominiums, and covers mortgage amounts in excess of 80 percent of the property’s value. Also, there is a limit on the loan balance — $729,000 in high-cost areas like New York City, and $417,000 in other areas.
For more:
http://www.nytimes.com/2010/11/21/realestate/21mort.html
Just because mortgage rates are at historic lows doesn’t mean homeowners can qualify to refinance. Most Americans can’t because their credit scores aren’t perfect, their houses have lost value or they’ve lost incomeAs a result, tens of millions of Americans have been effectively blocked from saving hundreds of dollars a month by refinancing.
If Riccio could qualify for today’s low rates, which are well below 4.5 percent, she would save $450 a month on her mortgage.“We would avoid more foreclosures, people would be happier and I think the economy would get a lot better” if everybody could access the low rates, Riccio says.That’s basically what some economists are proposing — at least for some 30 million Americans. The premise of the idea is that because of the financial crisis, the federal government has already guaranteed 60 percent of existing home mortgages.
So, since the government is on the hook anyway, allowing all those people to refinance at today’s low rates will make defaults less likely — and save homeowners money.
A ‘Tax Cut’ To Stimulate Economy
“You’d be giving what amounts to a tax cut for the life of the mortgage,” says R. Glenn Hubbard, an economist at Columbia University who helped come up with this proposal together with his colleague Christopher Mayer.
Hubbard says that extra spending money would help stimulate the economy. He says it’s a sizable chunk of money — as much as a few thousand dollars per year for many, many years.
In total, Hubbard says, the savings would add up to around $50 billion a year.
For more:
http://www.npr.org/2010/11/11/131249862/refinancing-plan-could-face-political-hurdles